| Beginning | Previous Chapter |
serving the British Crown. Some of these found their way to the American
colonies, as did Maurice OHearn who is listed in an article by Terrence
Punch as one of the Irish who arrived in Halifax, Nova Scotia in the year
1750. In colonial America at about this time, Morris OHearn who was married
to Phibbe _________, petitioned the Council of Orangeburgh, South Carolina in
1749 for 250 acres of agricultural land. He had come to South Carolina from
Virginia with his wife and three children. Another child John OHearn was
born on March 17, 1752. This information is from the Orangeburgh
German-Swiss Genealogial Society records.
The American historian OBrien lists Timothy Ahern as an Irishman who
was recruited with a certain McCarthy from Cork to serve in the Colonial Army
under George Washington after 1776. McCarthy was killed during the
Revolutionary War, and Ahern was captured by the British and held in Montreal
until the end of the conflict. He then lived as a free man in the state of
Connecticut. Thus the descendants of the Ua hEchtigern sept appear in
history both on the side of the Hanoverian dynasty in Canada, and on the
opposite side of the patriots in America.
Immigration to the United States of America and Canada began to
grow early in the 19th Century. In 1812, John OHearn arrived in Allegany
County, Pennsylvania. In the U.S. census of 1830 for South Carolina, Elias
is listed as a resident of Orangeburgh. Perhaps he was a direct descendant
of Morris and Phibbe OHearn of Orangeburgh. Subsequently, Cath OHearn
arived in New Brunswick, Canada in 1843. Several OHearns including another
named John are listed on passenger lists bound from British or Irish Ports
and arriving in New York Harbor in the years 1848 and 1849, during the Irish
Potato Famine. Daniel OHearn of Kilkenny, his wife Johanna and their
children arrived and settled in Erin Township, Wellington County, Ontario,
Canada circa 1850. In Erie County, Pennsylvania, Michael OHearn arrived in
1852, John OHearn arrived in 1855, and James OHearn arrived in 1864. The
County records in the State of Wisconsin indicate that several families of
OHearn arrived in the mid-19th Century, mostly from Canada. John OHearn of
Maple Grove, Manitowoc County, Wisconsin apparently arrived around 1850 and
was originally from County Kilkenny, Ireland, the son of Daniel OHearn. He
and James OHearn, perhaps a brother, acquired eighty acres of farmland by
grant deed from the U.S. government in 1852, in which deed they are listed as
James O. Haran and John O. Haran. During the American Civil War, at least
two soldiers named OHearn served in Wisconsin Regiments of the Union Army.
The most celebrated of the name may have been Captain John D. Hearn who
served in one of the Regiments of Corcorans Irish Legion from the State of
New York, and was discharged in 1863. Thomas Francis Meagher mentioned
above, who had been tried and convicted of treason with eight other Irishmen
who were all pardoned by Queen Victoria, also served as Brigadier General of
the U.S. Army, became Governor of Montana, and was a well-known author and
lawyer. Also, Maurice OHearn arrived in Colorado in 1881.
At the turn of the century, Edward L. Hearn of Boston was Supreme
Knight of the Knights of Columbus. John Ambrose OHearn, born in Lawrence,
Massachusetts in 1886, was a newspaper reporter and editor of the Lawrence
Evening Tribune beginning in 1919. In more recent times, the well-known
movie actor Brian Aherne was of Irish descent, originally from England, and
lived in California. In Canada, during the 19th and 20th Centuries several
individuals of the OHearns have been outstanding in the fields of
publishing, education, law and government. At the present time, the most
populous state for OHearn familes is Massachusetts, indicating probable
heavy immigration. In Canada, the most populous province for OHearn
families is Ontario.
In the ecclesiastical realm, several of the sept were of note in
the United States. John Francis OHern (1874-1933), born in Olean, New York,
was ordained in 1901 and was appointed bishop of Rochester in 1929. Charles
Aloysius OHern (1881-1925), born in Lawrence, Kansas, was ordained
in 1906, was appointed vice-rector of the North American College in Rome
in 1907, became rector in 1917, and retained that position until his death.
Rev. Woulfe indicates that the surname OHern was also an anglicization of
the Irish sept of of Ua hEearain originating in Armagh. OHart lists the
name as among the familes of Irish landed gentry in County Tipperary,
in the territory in which the Ua hEchtigern sept had migrated in the 14th
Century. Michael Joseph Ahern (1877-1951), born in New York City, joined the
Jesuits in 1896, was a lay brother who taught chemistry, and was director of
and commentator on the "Catholic Truth Period" radio program from 1929 to
1950.
In Australia, Elizabeth Ahern was born in 1877 at Ballarat,
Victoria, the daughter of Edward Ahern, a miner, and his wife Eliza (nee
Kiely). Known as Lizzy, she became a socialist propagandist and married a
man named Wallace of similar political views. She died in 1969. Thomas
Ahern was born in 1884 at Ballymacoda, County Cork, the son of Patrick Ahern
and his wife Mary (nee McGrath). He came to Australia in 1910 with his
fiancee Nora McGrath whom he married. He was successful in acquiring an
interest in a furniture and drapery business with the Quinlans who entered
into the partnership on the advice of Archbishop Patrick Joseph Clune of
Perth. The business became known as Ahern, Ltd., and Thomas soon bought out
the Quinlans interest, acquiring full ownership. Thomas Ahern died in
Perth, Australia in 1970. More recently, Michael John Ahern, MLA, was
Primier of Queensland province, Australia, from 1987 to 1989.
During the time of the Irish struggle for independence, Archbishop
Clune of Perth, himself originally from County Clare, helped to negotiate on
behalf of the Irish with Prime Minister Lloyd George and Sir Winston
Churchill, MP, and was very sympathetic to the Irish patriots of Sinn Fein
during the early decades of the 20th Century. Also supportive of
Sinn Fein was Bishop Edward ODwyer of Limerick. Bishop ODwyer was
descended from the same sept that had settled in central Tipperary from
Leinster, as mentioned in Chapter III. Several priests from his diocese
became priests in the United States and Canada in the early 1900s, including
two brothers, Thomas ORegan and William ORegan, who were assigned to
minister at St. Philip's Church in Pasadena, California, in the Archdiocese
of Los Angeles. At the present time, the Most Rev. John J. Ahern, now
retired, has been Bishop of Cloyne in southeast Cork from 1957 to 1987, being
succeeded by Bishop John McGee.
From the beginnings of Sinn Fein and the Easter Rebellion of 1916,
emerged the Irish Free State in the post-World War era which did not include
six counties in Ulster, precipitating the Irish Civil War from 1921 to 1923.
Full independence was accorded the Irish Republic in 1949 after the Second
World War. The Honorable John Joseph Hearne, S.C., of Waterford, who
received his secondary education from the Christian brothers at Waterpark
College, was appointed assistant Attorney General of the Irish Free State
(Saorstat) in 1925, and took his seat in the Assembly of the League of
Nations in Geneva, Switzerland in 1926. He took part in the composition of
the Constitution of the Republic of Eire from 1935 to 1937 as legal adviser
to the Irish Department of External Affairs under President de Valera. Of
this he said that it included what he called "the most comprehensive code of
Christian democratic principles ever enacted in a national constitution." To
Mark Hatch of the Boston Post (March 19, 1950): "I shall always be proud,
sir, that I had some little part in the formation of that unique instrument."
In 1957, His Holiness Pius XII paid tribute to the Constitution, having
received de Valera on the occasion of the centenary celebrations for Luke
Wadding, O.F.M. He later became Irelands High Commissioner in Canada for
ten years, and became the first Irish Ambassador to the United States in
1950. He was married in 1930 to the former Monica Mary Martin, the daughter
of a sea captain. The Hearnes had four children: Maurice Isidore, John
Justin, David Anselm and Mary Elizabeth. Today, the most noteworthy of
the Ua hEchtigern sept in Ireland is Bertie Ahern (b. 1952), the former Lord
Mayor of Dublin (1986-1987), Minister of Labor, and Minister of Finance in
the government of Prime Minister Albert Reynolds, and recently himself
elected Taoiseach as leader of Fianna Fail (Party of Destiny), the Irish
political party which began with President Eamon de Valera and the Irish
patriots of 1916.
As we approach the beginning of the new millennium, several of the
Ua hEchtigern sept are of note. In Great Britain, Stephen
James Ahearne has been chief financial officer since 1990, and managing
director since 1992, of the British Petroleum Company. In the United States,
John Joseph OHearne, M.D. is a noted psychiatrist livng in St. Louis,
Missouri who coauthored a book on transactional analysis for management
professionals. Michael Patrick Hearn, "Americas foremost man of letters
specializing in childrens literature and its illustration", teaches at
Columbia University and has edited The Victorian Fairy Tale Book and an
edition of Frank L. Baums Wizard of Oz. Patrick OHearn is a well known
musician and recording artist. In the field of television journalism,
Catherine OHearn has been outstanding, most recently as executive producer
of ABC World News. James Francis OHearn of Fall River, Massachusetts is a
leading chemical company executive now residing in Taipei, Taiwan. There are
also several Roman Catholic priests in the U.S. with the surname of OHearn,
including a Jesuit father, James OHearn S.J., currently stationed at the
Provincial House near Marquette University in Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Thus it is evident that the Irish sept of Ua hEchtigern from which
the OHearns descend has included a great many noble individuals, confirming
the truth of the family motto Per Ardua Surgo.
- END -
| Beginning | Previous Chapter |
This page is from the O'Hearn Genealogy Web Site http://www.offwis.com/ohearn